Lions are majestic and powerful creatures, known as the kings of the jungle for their dominance and strength. They are social animals that live in prides, with intricate social structures and complex behavior. Let’s explore some fascinating facts about these awe-inspiring predators.
1 – Always female leadership
Although the males command respect due to their size, the lioness is always the leader of the group. Even though they are physically smaller, females occupy the prominent position, guiding others and being a reference for the youngest.
2 – The lion is the first to eat
Even though the female does most of the work to get the kill, the “first piece” will always belong to the lion. If any member of the group wants to subvert this rule, the consequences can be deadly.
3 – Long-distance roar
The lion’s roar is so powerful that it can be heard 8 km away. This sound can have several meanings: communication, demarcation of territory and search, and competition for copulations.
4 – The color of the lion’s mane reveals its age
Did you know that the darker the color of the mane, the older the lion? This is perhaps one of the most incredible facts about lions!
5 – maximum lifespan
10 to 16 years is the maximum lifespan of big cats that live in the wild. Those who live in captivity can extend their lives for another 20 years.
6 – Teeth size
Lion’s teeth can measure up to 6 cm and are prepared to crush up to 30 kg of meat at once. Males need 7 kg of meat daily, and females, 5 kg.
7- It is threatened with extinction
Previously found in Africa, Asia and Europe, the lion is currently only seen on the African continent, with the exception of the Asian lion which is protected in a park in India. Even so, in Africa, the population of these felines has reduced to 21,000, much less compared to 1950, when there were twice as many.
8 – They love to sleep
Lions are the laziest of all big cats. They spend most of their time resting and can sleep for approximately 21 hours a day.
9 – Puppies are vulnerable
Cubs are vulnerable to predators such as leopards, hyenas and black-backed jackals and have a mortality rate of 65-70%.
10 – Drinking Water
When they are near a water source, lions drink water every day. However, they can also go without water for a maximum of 5 days as they obtain moisture from the bodies of their prey.